Seward County is a county of the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 22,952. The largest city and county seat is Liberal. The county was formed on March 20, 1873 and named after William Henry Seward, an American politician and Secretary of State under Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson.GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which is land and (0.2%) is water.Adjacent counties Haskell County (north) Meade County (east) Beaver County, Oklahoma (southeast) Texas County, Oklahoma (southwest) Stevens County (west)